Automobile site - Behind the wheel

Automobile site - Behind the wheel

» Road sign "Height limit" (4.5m). What does the prohibitory road sign “Height limit” mean? Sign limiting the weight per vehicle axle

Road sign "Height limit" (4.5m). What does the prohibitory road sign “Height limit” mean? Sign limiting the weight per vehicle axle

Store not selected Laboratornaya st. Sales office on the street. Bumazhnikov Sales office on Transportnaya Street.

The sign is used to prohibit the movement of vehicles whose overall height (with or without cargo) is greater than that indicated on the sign. The sign is installed in cases where the distance from the surface of the road surface to the bottom of the span of an artificial structure, utilities, etc. less than 5 m.

The height indicated on the sign should be less than the actual height by 0.2-0.4 m for utilities, and by 0.3 and 0.4 m for overpasses carrying roads and railways, respectively. The difference between the actual and indicated height may be increased depending on the smoothness of the road surface. Repeated sign 3.13 may be installed on the span of an artificial structure, and if there is a clearance gate in front of it, on the gate.

The signs are made of galvanized metal 0.8-1 mm thick, with double flanging, which provides additional rigidity to the sign body. Each sign has two attachment points in the form of “tongues”. The fastening elements are attached to the body using the puckering method, which does not distort the image of the sign and provides much higher reliability than spot welding or riveting.

Good afternoon, dear reader.

In this article we will again talk about. This time the meanings of road signs 3.11 - 3.16 will be discussed, i.e. signs directly related to the characteristics of the vehicle (weight and size).

Among others, signs for height restrictions, weight restrictions and vehicle length restrictions will be considered.

Let me remind you that earlier, as part of the series of articles “Road Signs”, the following articles were published:

Weight limit sign

A weight limit sign prohibits the movement of vehicles whose actual weight exceeds the weight on the sign:

In this case, the movement of vehicles weighing more than 7000 kg is prohibited. Naturally, this restriction does not apply to passenger cars B.

This sign is installed, for example, in front of bridges to take into account their load capacity and prevent overload. The sign is also installed before ice crossings. Violation of its requirements can be very dangerous, because can lead to the destruction of the crossing and immersion of the car under water.

Sign limiting the weight per vehicle axle

A sign limiting the mass per axle of a vehicle (popularly - limiting the mass per axle) prohibits the movement of vehicles with at least one axle carrying a mass exceeding that indicated on the sign:

In the sign from the example it is 6,000 kg.

This sign can be used in conjunction with plates 8.20.1 and 8.20.2:

Accordingly, if the first sign is present, the effect of the sign applies to two-axle carts, and if the second sign is present, to three-axle ones.

The axle weight limit sign is used, for example, during seasonal traffic restrictions on federal highways. You can read more about this in the article "".

Height restriction sign

Road sign height limit prohibits the movement of vehicles whose height is greater than that indicated on the sign:

It is installed in front of structures whose span height is less than 5 meters. I note that the sign is usually installed with a small margin (20 centimeters), however, I do not recommend violating its requirements under any circumstances.

This is due to the fact that every year there are accidents in which trucks crash into bridges or elevated pedestrian crossings. Since a knocked-down bridge usually falls on the car’s cabin, this violation does not bode well for the driver.

However, I note that collisions usually occur due to the fact that the truck has a raised bed. However, just tall cars sometimes knock down bridges.

Width restriction sign

A width restriction sign prohibits the movement of vehicles whose width is greater than the value on the sign:

This sign is installed in front of structures where the passage width is less than 3.5 meters. The consequences of violating the requirements of the “width limitation” sign are the same as for the previous sign, i.e. the car can destroy the bridge.

Length limitation sign

This sign prohibits the movement of vehicles, as well as combinations of vehicles, the length of which exceeds the value indicated on the sign:

The length limit sign is designed to prevent vehicles that are too long from entering road sections where they cannot pass. For example, we are talking about a narrow roadway, sharp turns, etc.

Minimum distance limit sign

The minimum distance limit sign prohibits drivers from leaving a distance between cars less than that indicated on the sign:

Typically, this sign is installed in front of sections of the road that have limited load capacity. For example, we are talking about bridges and ice crossings. This sign is also installed in front of the weight control points.

The minimum distance limit sign is valid until the nearest intersection, and in the absence of an intersection, until the end of the populated area. Its coverage area can be reduced using plate 8.2.1.

It is unlikely that you will be able to rush along roads where you will not encounter a single road sign. They are the main assistants, indicating to drivers what actions he should take in specific areas in order to avoid, avoid undesirable consequences. A variety of road signs are installed along the sides of roads, among which there is a specific group that strictly prohibits the performance of certain maneuvers.

Each country introduces some restrictions not only on the amount of cargo transported, but also on the height of the vehicle itself. In particular, Russian legislation stipulates that the maximum height should not exceed four meters. By the way, this requirement is also put forward by the CIS countries, so a heavy truck, the height of which reaches 5 m, will not be able to rush unhindered along their and Russian roads if engineering structures are encountered on its way.

However, this does not mean that exactly the same requirements apply in other countries. If anyone has already been to China, they know that they allow vehicles whose height does not exceed 4.3 meters to transport cargo. It is important to note that the restrictions imposed on the permissible maximum height on different sections of roads may differ. To ensure that the driver can strictly follow the traffic rules, signs indicating height restrictions are installed on the roads.

Appointment of a road "assistant"

Installation of this is carried out on those sections of roads where there are bridges, overpasses, overpasses, under which cars have to pass. Exactly the same signs are placed before entering the tunnels. Even a child can understand why this is being done, since the space of the structure itself has a certain size, so it will certainly be difficult for a larger vehicle to squeeze into it.

Road sign requirements

The “Height Limit” road sign indicates to the driver of the vehicle a specific height prohibition. In this case, the driver must take into account not only the parameters of the vehicle itself, but also the cargo that is being transported, which, accordingly, rises upward, acting as a concrete obstacle.

If you ignore the requirements of this sign, if a car whose size exceeds the permissible standards passes under certain engineering structures, it will not be possible to avoid disastrous consequences. In particular, heavy trucks can damage the structures themselves, followed by other unforeseen troubles. Due to structural destruction, if the car touched and damaged crossings over the road, created specifically for the safe movement of citizens. If these parameters are exceeded, video surveillance systems and lighting devices may fail.

The driver of a vehicle who ignores the prohibition of the installed sign actually violates the traffic rules. As you know, if you violate traffic rules, you cannot escape responsibility. By trying to drive on a road with a height limit, the driver clearly violates traffic rules, for which he is forced to bear administrative or civil liability, depending on the consequences.

Rules for installing a sign

The sign is installed on several sections of the road, including even before the car approaches the engineering structure. This is done so that the driver has the opportunity, having noticed a restriction that applies to his car, to make a maneuver that involves changing the route. In this case, the driver will not have to panic about the fact that he is completely, therefore, does not understand which way it is easier for him to turn in order to proceed unhindered, bypassing the zone forbidden for him.

Below the numerical limiter circled in red, an additional sign must be installed, on which an arrow is depicted indicating in which direction it is better to continue moving. The sign is re-posted on the structure itself in case the driver was previously inattentive and missed the initial important warning.

The sign itself indicates the numerical value of the maximum height. The calculation of permissible values ​​is carried out by specialists taking into account a certain additional margin, the value of which can reach forty centimeters. Such a reserve is important because over time, roads need repair work; accordingly, a new road surface can be laid, following such actions the total value between the structure and the road is reduced by several centimeters.

It doesn’t hurt to pay attention to the color background on which the numerical indicator of the restriction is written. If the background is accompanied by a white background, then the height ban is permanent. If you notice a yellow background, then the restrictions are temporary.

Whatever the color of the background, its paint is accompanied by reflective characteristics, so the driver of the vehicle can easily detect the warning even at night.

Responsibility for violation

Every driver must strictly follow traffic rules. However, it should be borne in mind that the consequences that may arise due to non-compliance with traffic rules may be different. If a driver tries to speed along a road on which there is a ban related to the height limit of the vehicle, such rash actions will be followed by a disaster. A heavy truck simply will not be able to pass unhindered under engineering structures, so mechanical damage to the vehicle itself, as well as engineering structures that it encounters along the route, will follow. Unfortunately, in such situations, the person driving the car risks not only his own health, and sometimes even the life, but also those of those road users who, by chance, happened to be nearby at the time of the accident.

Even if the driver took a risk and rushed under the structures without damage, but the height of the vehicle still exceeded the permissible value, the driver is subject to administrative liability, which implies a strict penalty of five hundred rubles.

So, it is quite important to be extremely careful during the entire period of driving a vehicle. This will ensure that no traffic warning is overlooked. “Helpers” will help car owners get to their destination quickly, easily bypassing all obstacles, and also avoid unpleasant adventures associated with the destruction of structures, damage to the car or the cargo being transported.

There are currently height restrictions on roads across the country. According to GOST, when using road devices, in particular those of a cargo nature, the dimensions through which safe movement on highways is carried out must be taken into account. The geometry in the traffic rules is formulated in accordance with agreements concluded by Russia that are international in nature. In addition to our country, it includes states that are members of the CIS. Width and other height restrictions are indicated in the specified act. The paragraph is worded 6.3. Mathematics indicates that the EAC has a height limit of four meters. In China, the limit for vehicles will be 4.3 meters.

The height restriction sign is prohibitive. There are separate provisions regarding it in the legislation. In particular, the legislator reflects the rules according to which the specified sign is installed. This is done to ensure safety for the residents of the country.

Places for such installation are:

  • sections of the route where gas pipelines are located;
  • location of the overpass;
  • bridges.

This also includes other structures that allow cars to pass under them. Height restriction signs are also placed in areas where tunnels are located. Any route must be built taking into account what is shown on the map. According to the rules, the use of these structures is permitted in the case when the car has a lower height than that provided for by the building.

Travel on the metro is not affected by these provisions. The gate in some situations also has an indication of the sign in question. Carrying cargo by transport is also required in accordance with established regulations. The height sign indicates the maximum size that a car can have. Car drivers must take these provisions into account. The height will be called in meters. In this case, the motorist takes into account not only the car itself, but also the cargo that it is transporting.

The general level - those who on their way do not comply with the established rules regarding the height of the car and the load - will not experience negative consequences. In this situation, liability measures are applied to violators. These provisions are enshrined in legislation. In addition, it is worth considering that the performance of these actions while driving indicates a violation of the structure under which the car passes. It also harms the health of pedestrians and other motorists.

The main violation may be that the fence is destroyed and falls on a person; damage is also caused to devices that supply light, systems through which video surveillance is carried out and other important objects. In fact, the person driving the vehicle at the moment in question is violating the rules enshrined in the law. These provisions apply to all motorists traveling throughout the country.

If there is a traffic violation, the driver will not be able to avoid punishment. When moving around objects where there are signs with restrictions, he violates the rules regarding moving on them. Installation is carried out in accordance with the specified provisions of the law. You won't be able to buy protection from punishment. Responsibility measures of an administrative nature are assigned. In addition, those provisions reflected in the civil law may also apply. An important line is that the consequences of the violation must be taken into account.

The sign regarding height restrictions has the form of a prohibition and is installed on the ground. It is worth considering that the installation work for installing this sign is carried out before the coverage area of ​​the sign in question begins. The placement of the height vector, as an example, can be fixed as 3.5 meters. It depends on what maximum size is envisaged by the design as possible. The height that must be taken into account is the distance from the pedestrian crossing or other area on the road floor to the edge of the building. In this case, the lower edge is taken into account. The location of the sea does not matter in this case.

According to the established GOST, a small reserve distance is established relative to the value under consideration. Photos of symbols in this situation are not included in the legislative provisions. However, legislators indicate that for such buildings as overpasses and bridges the height will be approximately twenty cm less, while for various types of overpasses this distance becomes less than about 40 cm. The specified centimeters are subtracted from the height that is permissible by law. Provisions are made according to which escape or fire routes may be laid at a given distance in the future.

The designation of this sign applies only to freight transport.

In particular, it is indicated:

  1. The sign to some extent repeats the legal provisions. They affect the rules of vertical marking.
  2. Such markings are applied to structures that have a side or top character.

In order for the sign to be visible in the dark, its design will be depicted using paint that has reflective properties. Evacuation, even from a familiar site, is carried out in accordance with detour signs. Garages also have height restrictions in some situations. Aircraft flights may also affect de-watering positions, which indicates the impossibility of lowering aircraft to a certain level.

The construction of the buildings in question is carried out at the level prescribed by law. If the sign is applied to a yellow background, this indicates that it is temporary. When there are discrepancies between permanent signs and temporary ones, you need to follow the information reflected in the latter.

Responsibility

You can download traffic rules privately and repeat this periodically, especially for novice drivers. The legislator stipulates that all motorists must take such provisions into account. The consequences of non-compliance with the prescribed rules are various factors. In particular, when a person decides to defy physics to drive under buildings in front of which the act in question is installed, the consequence will be a disaster. Spikes can snag a structure.

When a truck tries to drive under these buildings, its structure is damaged. The damage is mechanical in nature. Moreover, these provisions apply to both transport and engineering buildings. In this case, the driver puts his health and life at risk, and also threatens others with his actions. At the same time, those who are innocent of anything suffer.

There are situations when a motorist drives through a structure at his own risk and does not cause damage to the car or structure - in fact, there is a violation of administrative regulations.

In this case, the following may apply to the violator:

  • penalties;
  • They are expressed in the amount of 500 rubles.

It is recommended to exercise considerable caution in these situations. This applies to the entire time the vehicle is being driven. In this case, this allows you not to lose your attention to all the warnings that are located along the route. If a motorist pays attention to all the signs, this helps him reach his destination as quickly as possible. Such provisions are associated with the absence of the need to return to a certain point on the route in order to take a detour. Detour signs are installed next to those indicated. If cargo is damaged, the violator will bear financial and other liability. A height restriction sign is important among traffic rules.